What is a Sexual Assault Forensic Examiner (SAFE)?
The Sexual Assault Forensic Examiner (SAFE) is an eligible medical professional (Registered Nurse, Physician, or Nurse Practitioner) who has been specially trained in comprehensive care of the sexual assault patient. The SAFE demonstrates competence in performing medical forensic examinations, collecting evidence and providing factual testimony on cases in which they completed the examination. The SAFE is a member of the Sexual Assault Resource Service (SARS) program at the Center Against Sexual Assault.
The Sexual Assault
Resource Service (SARS) is a multidisciplinary team of sexual assault
forensic examiners (SAFE's) and SARS advocates providing the medical forensic
examination and crisis intervention to victims of sexual assault. SARS is
a program of the Southern Arizona Center Against Sexual Assault, (Center)
and was developed in cooperation with the Pima County Attorney's Office,
Pima County Victim Witness, Pima County Sheriff's Department, Tucson Police
Department, and all eight Tucson area hospitals.
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are the responsibilities of a SAFE? All SAFE's will ensure that each victim/survivor of sexual assault is provided with competent, compassionate and prompt care. With authorization from law enforcement, SAFE's respond to any of our two examination sites (located at Northwest Medical Center and Tucson Medical Center) to conduct the medical forensic examination and evidence collection and preservation. SAFE's are responsible for the following:
SAFE program philosophy is based upon the belief that providing a specialized standard of medical care and evidence collection to victims of sexual assault will support recovery and prevent further injury or illness arising from victimization, and may increase the successful prosecution of sex offenders for victims. Forensic Examiner's Role
The forensic examiner
will explain to the victim what the exam will entail, from start to finish,
before beginning the exam. The examiner will ask the victim after the
explanation if they want to go forward with the exam, and obtain consent.
The forensic examiner is responsible for handling of all evidence, and
all needs related to the collection of evidence. This includes collection
of clothing, obtaining patient labels, handling urine samples, and all
evidence collected in the rape kit. They are also the ones to talk to
hospital staff (nurses and physicians) in regards to the victim's medical
needs. The Forensic Examiner will notify the charge nurse when the victim
is ready for dispensing of medication. They provide discharge instructions
to the victim, including information on all medications dispensed to the
victim. After the exam, the examiner remains to finish processing all
evidence collected. Currently there is no state certification process for sexual assault forensic examiners. Training is provided through The Center Against Sexual Assault by nationally recognized experts in the field of sexual assault medical forensic examinations as well as community collaborators in the fields of law enforcement, county prosecutors, etc. Requirements for becoming a SAFE:
Eligibility
Payment: SAFE's enter into an Independent Contract with the Southern Arizona Center Against Sexual Assault to provide on-call coverage. The SAFE received an on-call hourly rate as well as a payment for each medical forensic examination completed.
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